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Uranium glass

ウランガラス

Uranium glass emmitting green

fluorescence under ultraviolet

light.

What is uranium glass?

  • Uranium glass is a glass containing small amount of uranium as a coloring agent and
  • it emits the most sensitive beautiful green flourescence to human eyes under
  • ultraviole tlight. This is because uranium atoms excited by absorbing energies of
  • ultraviolet light emit green light to human eyes when they return to the original states.
  • Therefore, uranium glass shines more beautifully under the direct sun light.

Brief history of uranium glass

  • Production began in 1830s in Bohemia and spread quickly to England, France, Germany,
  • Italy and others during the Century, because of the unique beauty of the glass. In the
  • middle of 19the Century, it was introduced into America. Until the production was
  • ceased in the World War II, it was loved by the people in the world as the most
  • popular glass and many glasses such as tablewares, vases, and accessories were
  • made. In Japan, uranium was introduced as a coloing agent together with the modern
  • glass making early in the Meiji era, and many of uranium glasses such as tablewares,
  • clocks and lights were produced during the Taisho era until the begining of the
  • Showa era.

Presently ・・

  • Since various countries tried to use uranium for military uses during the World War II,
  • it became not possible to use uranium in glassworks. After the war, production was
  • seldom, but recently it was revived in Czechoslovakia and America. In Japan, using
  • uranium produced in a uranium mine in Ningyou pass, Kamisaibara, Kagamino-Cho,
  • Okayama Prefecture, production of pure domestic uranium glass was started.

Safety of uranium glass

  • Many people might feel "fareful" at the word of uranium, but it is not at all necessary
  • to worry about its radiation, because the amount of uranium contained in uranium glass
  • is so small. Uranium glass currently used in Fairywood Glass Museum contains so little
  • uranium of 0.1 weight % that fore example, radiation from a wine glass is about the
  • same order of magnitude to that of the radiation of 40 contained in a human body.
  • Therefore, it is not at all problematic to use such glasses for deaily use as tablewares
  • for eating and drinking.

Fairywood Glass

  • "Fairywood Glass" is the uranium glass made in the glass studio of the Fairywood
  • Glass Museum, by using the uranium of local product in Kagamino-Cho. The town
  • named the uranium glass "Fairywood glass", because of the misterious fluorescent
  • shine of the uranium glass that may remined people of a shining fairy in the dark.
  • Fairywood Glass uses high quality materials so that glass shines beautifully.
  • For increasing artistic values, decorations are made by such as cutting.